You need a Single Account for unlimited access. Poverty often drives families to make decisions out of desperation and lack of education. [14], Within the United States, the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 serves as a legal framework within which many perpetrators of trafficking are tried, but victims of trafficking are generally punished on equal footing with perpetrators if intercepted during the process of entering the country. [8], Smugglers sometimes pretend to offer reduced fees to women and child migrants and then sexually assault or rape them as a form of substitute "payment". Statista. [16], During the Central American civil wars throughout the 1980s, widespread sexual assaults of indigenous women were carried out, contributing greatly to the creation of the Mexican sex trafficking industry. Mexico: pasividad ante explotación sexual infantil. Mexican authorities have been waging a war against drug trafficking organizations (DTOs) for more than a decade, but with limited success. The sex trafficking industry counts $99 billion in profits each year, sex trafficking statistics worldwide … [5], Trafficking across the border with the United States, Monroy, P. (2010). [8] Coyotes use unpaid debt as a threat in order to force migrants into such arrangements. [2][11][12][13] There are an estimated 16,000 to 20,000 Mexican and Central American children who are trafficked for sex in Mexico. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. In Mexico, the general anti-trafficking law of 2012 prohibits all forms of human trafficking. [28] Texas is a particularly important transit site for domestic trafficking; around twenty percent of domestic trafficking victims pass through the state at some point on their journeys. [2][8] U.S. State Department's Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons placed the country in "Tier 2" in 2017. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Key figures and rankings about brands and companies, Consumer insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about regions and countries, Everything you need to know about Consumer Goods, Identify market potentials of the digital future, Technology Market Outlook [14][31] Human traffickers masquerading as coyotes often use false promises of guaranteed jobs to lure migrants, and will sometimes kidnap women and children along the journey, either for ransom from their families, or to be sold in the US into servitude or prostitution. [14] Many unaccompanied children also make the crossing from Mexico to the U.S.[32] Unaccompanied minors are sometimes sold into prostitution by the trafficker, and their families are falsely led to believe that they died during transit. Mexico is a large source, transit, and destination country for victims of human trafficking. Chart. The practice of using forced labor is also common in the country. Mexican men and boys from Southern Mexico are found in conditions of forced labor in Northern Mexico, and Central Americans, especially Guatemalans, are subjected to forced labor in southern Mexico, particularly in agriculture. [8] Despite this, substantial amounts of trafficked labor, particularly in the form of domestic servitude, are known to be employed within Mexico itself. Number of human trafficking cases in Mexico from 2015 to 2019 [Graph]. Penalties range from five to 30 years imprisonment (Camara de Diputados, 2014). [14], Mexico is characterized by persistent and extreme income inequality and high rates of poverty. The statistics contained on this website are based on aggregated information learned through signals -- phone calls, texts, online chats, emails, and online tip reports -- received by the Trafficking Hotline. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries You can also report your suspicions to the National Human Trafficking Hotline at 1-888-373-7888. Victims of human trafficking are at very high risk for repeated trafficking due to Mexico’s policies of … Then you will be able to mark statistics as favourites and use personal statistics alerts. "Number of human trafficking cases in Mexico from 2015 to 2019." [16] With increased trade of foreign goods to rural areas, import competition in the rural markets has also forced people in poor areas to migrate to industrialized economies for better livelihoods. The deadly toll of human smuggling and trafficking in the US. If you suspect a potential human trafficking situation, please contact local authorities. Profit from additional features by authenticating your Admin account. Child sex tourism continues to grow in Mexico, especially in tourist areas such as Acapulco and Cancún, and northern border cities like Tijuana and Ciudad Juárez. [1], Government and NGO statistics indicate that the magnitude of forced labor surpasses that of forced prostitution in Mexico. Corporate solution including all features. MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexico’s National Human Rights Commission says 85% of the country’s human trafficking victims between 2012 and 2017 were women and girls. [16] Lastly, the technological advances that go hand in hand with globalization have facilitated the ease with which organized crime circles may conduct trafficking operations. [8] Additionally, the expansion of the coyote's role to include transporting migrants to a final destination within the U.S., rather than simply transporting them across the border, incurs additional expenses that the migrant must pay, and so increases the likelihood of their being exploited and trafficked by the coyotes as forced laborers or sex workers. [16] Illegal immigration then creates ideal conditions for organized criminal operations to form trafficking circles. Equatorial Guinea has consistently featured on this list from 2011 to 2018. [23], Mexico ratified the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime (or Palermo Convention) on April 11, 2003. Mexico's epidemic of sexual trafficking and exploitation of women and children has reached such proportions that the country has come to be known as the "Latin American Thailand".